{"id":81,"date":"2025-11-19T15:25:58","date_gmt":"2025-11-19T07:25:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/?page_id=81"},"modified":"2025-11-20T10:41:24","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T02:41:24","slug":"%e9%9f%b3%e4%b9%90%e4%b8%8e%e8%88%9e%e8%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/?page_id=81","title":{"rendered":"\u97f3\u4e50\u4e0e\u821e\u8e48\u00a0Music and Dance"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u97f3\u4e50\u4e0e\u821e\u8e48\uff1a\u5c71\u91ce\u95f4\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5f8b\u52a8<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Bulang Music and Dance: The Rhythms of Life in the Mountains<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u8fb9\u9672\u7684\u82cd\u832b\u7fa4\u5c71\u95f4\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u6b4c\u5584\u821e\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u2014\u2014\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u548c\u821e\u8e48\uff0c\u8bc9\u8bf4\u7740\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0e\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8c10\u5171\u5904\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u821e\u8e48\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u827a\u672f\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6c11\u65cf\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the vast mountains of the southwestern border of China, there lives a people who are good at singing and dancing &#8211; the Bulang people. Through their unique music and dance, they narrate their history, beliefs, and emotions, embodying the wisdom of harmonious coexistence with nature. The music and dance of the Bulang people are not only artistic expressions but also carriers of the national spirit, carrying the cultural memories of this ancient ethnic group.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\uff1a\u5927\u5730\u7684\u56de\u58f0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u6e90\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u53c8\u9ad8\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6c11\u6b4c\u6309\u4f20\u7edf\u5206\u7c7b\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u201d\u7d22&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u5bb0&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u62fd&#8221;\u4e09\u5927\u8c03\u65cf\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8c03\u65cf\u53c8\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u66f2\u8c03\u3002&#8221;\u7d22&#8221;\u8c03\u6df1\u60c5\u5a49\u8f6c\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u56db\u5f26\u7434&#8221;\u8d5b\u738e&#8221;\u4f34\u594f\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u8fbe\u7231\u60c5\uff1b&#8221;\u5bb0&#8221;\u8c03\u6b22\u5feb\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u53d9\u4e8b\u5bf9\u5531\uff1b&#8221;\u62fd&#8221;\u8c03\u5219\u5e84\u91cd\u53e4\u6734\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u796d\u7940\u573a\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f2\u8c03\u5982\u540c\u5c71\u95f4\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\uff0c\u65f6\u800c\u6fc0\u8d8a\uff0c\u65f6\u800c\u8212\u7f13\uff0c\u6d41\u6dcc\u7740\u5e03\u6717\u4eba\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u611f\u609f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5e03\u6717\u5c71\u5be8\uff0c\u97f3\u4e50\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u65f6\u6709\u52b3\u52a8\u6b4c\uff0c\u604b\u7231\u65f6\u6709\u60c5\u6b4c\uff0c\u796d\u7940\u65f6\u6709\u53e4\u6b4c\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u54c4\u5b69\u5b50\u5165\u7761\u4e5f\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6447\u7bee\u66f2\u3002\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u201d\u5e03\u6717\u5f39\u5531&#8221;\u5df2\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u975e\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u540d\u5f55\uff0c\u5176\u65cb\u5f8b\u4f18\u7f8e\u52a8\u4eba\uff0c\u6b4c\u8bcd\u5373\u5174\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5e03\u6717\u4eba\u654f\u9510\u7684\u827a\u672f\u611f\u77e5\u529b\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002\u5ca9\u74e6\u6d1b\u3001\u7389\u574e\u62c9\u7b49\u4f20\u627f\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u53e3\u4f20\u5fc3\u6388\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u827a\u672f\u7470\u5b9d\u4ee3\u4ee3\u76f8\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I. Music: The Echo of the Earth<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bulang music originates from daily life yet transcends it. Traditionally, their folk songs are classified into three primary modes: <em>Suo<\/em>, <em>Zai<\/em>, and <em>Zhuai<\/em>, each giving rise to diverse melodies.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>\n<strong>Suo mode<\/strong>: lyrical and gentle, often accompanied by the four-stringed lute (<em>Sai Ding<\/em>), mostly used to express love.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Zai mode<\/strong>: lively and cheerful, it is often used in narrative duets<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Zhuai mode<\/strong>: solemn and archaic,it is often used in sacrificial occasions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They are like mountain streams, sometimes surging and sometimes soothing, flowing with the Bulang people&#8217;s insights into life<br><br>In Bulang villages, music is everywhere. There are work songs for labor, love songs for courtship, ritual songs for worship, and even lullabies for soothing children. The most representative form, <em>Blang Ballad Singing with Lute Accompaniment<\/em>, has been inscribed on the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage. Its melodies are graceful and moving, while lyrics are often improvised, showcasing the people&rsquo;s keen artistic sensibility and imagination. Masters such as Yan Wa Luo and Yu Kan&nbsp;La have passed on this cultural treasure orally from generation to generation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u821e\u8e48\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u793c\u8d5e<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>II. Dance: A Celebration of Life<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u97f3\u4e50\u662f\u5e03\u6717\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u58f0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u821e\u8e48\u5219\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u751f\u547d\u7684\u793c\u8d5e\u3002\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u821e\u8e48\u4e2d\u6700\u5bcc\u7279\u8272\u7684\u5f53\u5c5e\u201d\u8702\u6876\u9f13\u821e&#8221;\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u821e\u8e48\u56e0\u4ee5\u5f62\u4f3c\u8702\u6876\u7684\u9f13\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u4e50\u5668\u800c\u5f97\u540d\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u8574\u85cf\u7740\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u5173\u4e8e\u871c\u8702\u62ef\u6551\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\u4f20\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If music is the voice of the Blang soul, dance is their celebration of life. The most distinctive dance is the <strong>Bee-Drum Dance<\/strong>, named after the bee-hive-shaped drum that serves as its central instrument. Behind it lies a myth about bees saving humankind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8702\u6876\u9f13\u821e\u5206\u4e3a\u201d\u4e09\u6b65\u821e&#8221;\u548c&#8221;\u4e94\u6b65\u821e&#8221;\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u821e\u6b65\u521a\u5065\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u9f13\u58f0\u96c4\u6d51\u9707\u64bc\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf&#8221;\u796d\u7adc&#8221;\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u821e\u961f\u7ed5\u5be8\u7f13\u884c\uff0c\u9f13\u58f0\u54c0\u5a49\uff0c\u8ffd\u5fc6\u7956\u5148\u8fc1\u5f99\u7684\u8270\u8f9b\uff1b\u5728\u559c\u5e86\u8282\u65e5\u91cc\uff0c\u821e\u59ff\u6b22\u5feb\uff0c\u6292\u53d1\u5bf9\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u559c\u60a6\u3002\u821e\u8005\u8eab\u80cc\u8702\u6876\u9f13\uff0c\u4ee5\u6574\u9f50\u5212\u4e00\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5c55\u73b0\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u51dd\u805a\u529b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u62ac\u817f\u3001\u5f13\u8eab\u3001\u51fb\u9f13\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u90fd\u4eff\u4f5b\u518d\u73b0\u7740\u5148\u6c11\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u640f\u6597\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The dance has two main forms: the \u201cThree-Step Dance\u201d and the \u201cFive-Step Dance.\u201d Its steps are vigorous and powerful, matched with deep, resonant drumbeats. During the traditional &#8220;Worship of the Dragon&#8221; ceremony, the dance team moves slowly around the village, with mournful drum sounds, recalling the hardships of ancestors&#8217; migration; during festive occasions, the dance is lively, expressing joy over a good life. The dancers carry the bee-hive drum on their backs, presenting the cohesion of the nation with uniform movements. Every movement of lifting the leg, arching the back, and beating the drum seems to re-enact the scenes of the ancestors&#8217; struggle against nature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u8702\u6876\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u8fd8\u6709\u201d\u8721\u6761\u821e&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u5706\u5708\u821e&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u5200\u821e&#8221;\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u821e\u8e48\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u821e\u8e48\u6216\u67d4\u7f8e\u7075\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u521a\u52b2\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u5e03\u6717\u4eba\u8c6a\u723d\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6027\u683c\u5c55\u73b0\u5f97\u6dcb\u6f13\u5c3d\u81f4\u3002\u5728\u6253\u6b4c\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u82a6\u7b19\u3001\u4e09\u5f26\u3001\u8c61\u811a\u9f13\u9f50\u594f\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u8001\u5c11\u56f4\u5708\u8d77\u821e\uff0c\u901a\u5bb5\u8fbe\u65e6\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6c11\u65cf\u827a\u672f\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to the Bee-Drum Dance, the Bulang also perform the Wax-Strip Dance, Circle Dance, Sword Dance, and more. These dances are either graceful and lively or vigorous and powerful, fully showcasing the bold and courageous national character of the Bulang people. &nbsp;At community dancing grounds, reed pipes, three-stringed lutes, and elephant-foot drums play together as villagers of all ages dance in circles through the night, displaying the vitality of Bulang performing arts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u627f\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>III. Cultural Transmission: Dialogue Between Tradition and Modernity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u821e\u8e48\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8702\u6876\u9f13\u821e\u4ece\u796d\u7940\u4eea\u5f0f\u8d70\u5411\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u4ece\u5c71\u5be8\u5c0f\u8def\u8df3\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u6587\u827a\u6c47\u6f14\uff1b\u5e03\u6717\u5f39\u5531\u5728\u4fdd\u7559\u4f20\u7edf\u66f2\u8c03\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u97f3\u4e50\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e00\u4ee3\u4f20\u627f\u4eba\u5982\u201d\u5c0f\u82b1\u961f&#8221;\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee5\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8be0\u91ca\u7740\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u827a\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With the social development, the music and dance of the Bulang ethnic group have also been constantly innovated. The traditional Bee-Drum Dance has moved from sacred rituals to stage performances, from village paths to national art festivals. Bulang ballads, while preserving traditional melodies, now incorporate modern musical elements. The younger generation of inheritors, such as the children of the &#8220;Little Flower Team&#8221;, are interpreting the ancient ethnic art in a new way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u4f20\u7edf\u97f3\u4e50\u821e\u8e48\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4f20\u627f\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u6587\u5316\u90e8\u95e8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u751f\u6001\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3001\u4f20\u4e60\u6240\uff0c\u5c06\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u97f3\u4e50\u821e\u8e48\u7eb3\u5165\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u624b\u6bb5\u4fdd\u5b58\u73cd\u8d35\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u7470\u5b9d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, under the impact of globalization and modernization, the traditional music and dance of the Bulang ethnic group are also facing difficulties in their inheritance. To address this issue, the local government and cultural departments have established ecological museums and training centers, incorporated Bulang ethnic music and dance into school education, and preserved precious materials through digital means, allowing this cultural treasure of the ethnic group to continue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u821e\u8e48\uff0c\u662f\u954c\u523b\u5728\u7fa4\u5c71\u95f4\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u662f\u6d41\u6dcc\u5728\u8840\u8109\u4e2d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u57fa\u56e0\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5a31\u4e50\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8046\u542c\u90a3\u60a0\u626c\u7684\u5e03\u6717\u8c03\uff0c\u89c2\u770b\u90a3\u8c6a\u8fc8\u7684\u8702\u6876\u9f13\u821e\u65f6\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u80fd\u89e6\u6478\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c71\u5730\u6c11\u65cf\u6700\u672c\u771f\u7684\u7075\u9b42\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8c10\u5171\u5904\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u5728\u6587\u5316\u591a\u6837\u6027\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u821e\u8e48\u6b63\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bulang music and dance are cultural codes engraved in the mountains and artistic genes flowing in the blood. They are not mere entertainment but embody a people\u2019s history, faith, and wisdom of life. When we hear the resonant melodies of Bulang songs and witness the grandeur of the Bee-Drum Dance, we touch the most authentic soul of this mountain people and glimpse their philosophy of harmony with nature. In today\u2019s world, where cultural diversity is increasingly valued, Bulang music and dance tell the world a vivid story of China\u2019s ethnic minorities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u827a\u672f<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<ol style=\"list-style-type:upper-roman;\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Musical Arts<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6c11\u6b4c\u7c7b\u578b<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>Types of Folk Songs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u6c11\u6b4c\u6309\u4f20\u7edf\u5206\u7c7b\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e94\u5927\u57fa\u672c\u66f2\u8c03\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>&#32034;&#35843;&#65306;&#26368;&#20855;&#20195;&#34920;&#24615;&#30340;&#26354;&#35843;&#65292;&#29992;&#23567;&#19977;&#24358;&#20276;&#22863;&#65292;&#26354;&#35843;&#28608;&#26114;&#25234;&#24773;&#65292;&#22810;&#29992;&#20110;&#34920;&#36798;&#29233;&#24773;&#21644;&#27468;&#39042;&#26032;&#29983;&#27963;&#12290;&#22914;&#12298;&#26825;&#33457;&#20016;&#25910;&#12299;&#12298;&#28145;&#23665;&#28108;&#26469;&#24184;&#31119;&#27849;&#12299;&#31561;&#26032;&#27665;&#27468;&#22343;&#37319;&#29992;&#32034;&#35843;&#21019;&#20316;&#12290;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#23472;&#35843;&#65306;&#23545;&#27468;&#35843;&#65292;&#27426;&#24555;&#27963;&#27900;&#65292;&#29992;&#20110;&#30007;&#22899;&#23545;&#21809;&#29983;&#20135;&#30693;&#35782;&#12289;&#29233;&#24773;&#25925;&#20107;&#31561;&#20869;&#23481;&#12290;&#28436;&#21809;&#24418;&#24335;&#33258;&#30001;&#65292;&#21487;&#29420;&#21809;&#20063;&#21487;&#23545;&#21809;&#12290;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#29983;&#35843;&#65306;&#29992;&#23567;&#19977;&#24358;&#20276;&#22863;&#65292;&#22810;&#21809;&#39118;&#20439;&#12289;&#29233;&#24773;&#21644;&#21171;&#21160;&#20869;&#23481;&#65292;&#26354;&#35843;&#20248;&#32654;&#21160;&#21548;&#12290;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#32512;&#35843;&#65306;&#22312;&#30427;&#22823;&#22330;&#21512;&#23545;&#21809;&#65292;&#27468;&#39042;&#33521;&#38596;&#20107;&#36857;&#21644;&#21382;&#21490;&#20154;&#29289;&#65292;&#24196;&#20005;&#38596;&#22766;&#12290;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#21516;&#26364;&#35843;&#65306;&#21453;&#25239;&#21387;&#36843;&#30340;&#26354;&#35843;&#65292;&#22914;&#12298;&#33406;&#26865;&#20256;&#12299;&#20013;&#21453;&#25239;&#22836;&#20154;&#30340;&#21809;&#27573;&#12290;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The folk songs of the Bulang ethnic group are traditionally classified into five basic melodies:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>\n<strong>Suo mode<\/strong>: The most representative melody, accompanied by the small three-stringed instrument. The melody is passionate and expressive, often used to express love and praise for new life. New folk songs such as <em>Cotton Harvest<\/em>&nbsp;and <em>The Fountain of Happiness from the Deep Mountains<\/em>&nbsp;adopt this mode.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Zai mode<\/strong>: A lively and cheerful melody, used for duets between men and women to discuss production knowledge, love stories, etc. The singing form is free, and it can be sung solo or in duet.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Sheng mode<\/strong>:Accompanied by the small three-stringed instrument, mostly singing about customs, love, and labor, with a beautiful and pleasant melody.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Zhui mode<\/strong>: Singing in a grand occasion, praising heroic deeds and historical figures, solemn and majestic.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Tongman mode<\/strong>: A rebellious and opposing oppression melody, such as the singing segment in <em>Ailin&#8217;s Biography<\/em>&nbsp;that resists the chief.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6f14\u5531\u5f62\u5f0f<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u6c11\u6b4c\u6f14\u5531\u5f62\u5f0f\u591a\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>&#29420;&#21809;&#65306;&#22810;&#29992;&#20110;&#21465;&#20107;&#21476;&#27468;&#12289;&#31085;&#31040;&#27468;&#31561;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#23545;&#21809;&#65306;&#24120;&#35265;&#20110;&#24773;&#27468;&#12289;&#21171;&#21160;&#27468;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#19968;&#39046;&#20247;&#21644;&#65306;&#33410;&#24198;&#27963;&#21160;&#20013;&#30340;&#20027;&#35201;&#24418;&#24335;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#36793;&#33310;&#36793;&#21809;&#65306;&#19982;&#33310;&#36424;&#32039;&#23494;&#32467;&#21512;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(2) Forms of Singing<\/strong><br>The singing styles of the Bulang ethnic group are diverse:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>\n<strong>Solo<\/strong>: mostly used for narrative ancient songs, sacrificial songs, etc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Duet<\/strong>: common in love and work songs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Call and chorus<\/strong>:&nbsp;the main form in festival activities<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Singing while dancing<\/strong>: closely integrated with the dance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u4e50\u5668<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u4f20\u7edf\u4e50\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>&#25171;&#20987;&#20048;&#22120;&#65306;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#34562;&#26742;&#40723;&#65306;&#30452;&#24452;25-30&#21400;&#31859;&#65292;&#39640;70-80&#21400;&#31859;&#65292;&#24418;&#20284;&#34562;&#26742;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#35937;&#33050;&#40723;&#65306;&#20174;&#20643;&#26063;&#20256;&#20837;&#65292;&#29992;&#20110;&#20276;&#22863;&#33310;&#36424;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#38153;&#12289;&#38243;&#31561;&#37329;&#23646;&#25171;&#20987;&#20048;&#22120;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#24358;&#20048;&#22120;&#65306;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#24067;&#26391;&#29582;&#65288;&#22235;&#24358;&#29748;&#65289;&#65306;&#29992;&#40857;&#31481;&#21046;&#20316;&#65292;&#38271;&#32422;40&#21400;&#31859;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#29275;&#35282;&#29748;&#65306;&#29992;&#29275;&#35282;&#21046;&#20316;&#30340;&#20108;&#24358;&#20048;&#22120;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#31649;&#20048;&#22120;&#65306;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#33446;&#31513;&#65306;14&#26525;&#31513;&#33495;&#20998;&#20004;&#25490;&#25554;&#20837;&#26408;&#36136;&#31513;&#26007;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#31481;&#31515;&#12289;&#21794;&#21584;&#31561;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(3) Musical Instruments<\/strong><br>The traditional musical instruments of the Bulang ethnic group mainly include:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>\n<strong>Percussion<\/strong>:<ul><li>\n<em>Bee-Drum<\/em>: 25&ndash;30 cm in diameter, 70&ndash;80 cm in height, shaped like a beehive.<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul><li>\n<em>Elephant-Foot Drum<\/em>: introduced from the Dai, used to accompany dances.<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>Metal percussion instruments such as chimes and cymbals<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>String Instruments<\/strong>:<ul><li>\n<em>B<\/em><em>u<\/em><em>lang Ding<\/em>&nbsp;(four-stringed lute): made of dragon bamboo, about 40 cm long.<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>Ox-Horn Fiddle: a two-stringed instrument made from ox horn.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<strong>Wind Instruments<\/strong>:<ul><li>\n<em>Lusheng<\/em>: a mouth organ with 14 bamboo pipes inserted into a wooden wind chest.<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>Bamboo flutes and suona oboes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u821e\u8e48\u827a\u672f<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u821e\u8e48\u7c7b\u578b<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>II. Dance Arts<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(1) Main Dance Types<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>&#34562;&#26742;&#40723;&#33310;&#65306;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#26368;&#20855;&#20195;&#34920;&#24615;&#30340;&#24067;&#26391;&#26063;&#33310;&#36424;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#22240;&#20197;&#34562;&#26742;&#40723;&#20026;&#20027;&#35201;&#36947;&#20855;&#32780;&#24471;&#21517;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#20998;&#20026;&#8221;&#19977;&#27493;&#33310;&#8221;&#21644;&#8221;&#20116;&#27493;&#33310;&#8221;&#20004;&#31181;&#22522;&#26412;&#27493;&#20240;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2008&#24180;&#34987;&#21015;&#20837;&#22269;&#23478;&#32423;&#38750;&#29289;&#36136;&#25991;&#21270;&#36951;&#20135;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bee-Drum Dance<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>The most representative Bulang dance.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Named after the bee-drum instrument.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Features two basic steps: &ldquo;three-step&rdquo; and &ldquo;five-step.&rdquo;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inscribed in 2008 on the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>&#22278;&#22280;&#33310;&#65306;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#38738;&#24180;&#30007;&#22899;&#21916;&#29233;&#30340;&#38598;&#20307;&#33310;&#36424;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#22993;&#23064;&#22260;&#25104;&#22278;&#22280;&#65292;&#23567;&#20249;&#23376;&#22312;&#22280;&#20869;&#20316;&#34382;&#27493;&#36339;&#36291;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#36793;&#33310;&#36793;&#21521;&#36870;&#26102;&#38024;&#26041;&#21521;&#31227;&#21160;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Circle Dance<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>A collective dance beloved by young men and women.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Girls form a circle, while boys leap inside with tiger-like steps.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The group moves counterclockwise while dancing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>&#20992;&#33310;&#65306;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#30007;&#24615;&#33310;&#36424;&#65292;&#34920;&#29616;&#33521;&#21191;&#23041;&#27494;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#25345;&#38271;&#20992;&#20570;&#20986;&#30733;&#12289;&#21128;&#12289;&#21050;&#31561;&#21160;&#20316;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#19982;&#27494;&#26415;&#30456;&#32467;&#21512;&#65292;&#21018;&#21170;&#26377;&#21147;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sword Dance<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>A male dance, depicting bravery and might.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Performed with long swords, featuring chopping, slashing, and thrusting movements.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Combines martial elements, vigorous and forceful.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>&#34593;&#26465;&#33310;&#65306;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#23447;&#25945;&#31085;&#31040;&#33310;&#36424;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#30007;&#24615;&#25345;&#34593;&#28891;&#65292;&#22899;&#24615;&#25345;&#40092;&#33457;&#36215;&#33310;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#21160;&#20316;&#24196;&#37325;&#33298;&#32531;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Wax-Strip Dance<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>Religious Sacrificial Dance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Men hold candles while women hold flowers and dance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Movements are solemn and slow.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>&#35937;&#33050;&#40723;&#33310;&#65306;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#21463;&#20643;&#26063;&#25991;&#21270;&#24433;&#21709;&#30340;&#33310;&#36424;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#20004;&#20301;&#30007;&#23376;&#21508;&#32972;&#35937;&#33050;&#40723;&#23545;&#25970;&#23545;&#33310;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#33410;&#22863;&#26126;&#24555;&#28909;&#28872;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Elephant-Foot Drum Dance<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"\">\n<li>Influenced by Dai culture.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Two men, each carrying an elephant-foot drum, dance while drumming.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The rhythm is lively and passionate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e03\u6717\u65cf\u97f3\u4e50\u4e0e\u821e\u8e48\uff1a\u5c71\u91ce\u95f4\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5f8b\u52a8 Bulang Music and Dance: The Rhythms o [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-81","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/81","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=81"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/81\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":163,"href":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/81\/revisions\/163"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bulangworld.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=81"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}